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IAEA looks at nuclear techniques for crop resilience
The International Atomic Energy Agency has launched a five-year coordinated research project (CRP) to strengthen plant health preparedness using nuclear and related technologies.
Wheat blast, potato late blight, potato bacterial wilt, and cassava witches broom disease can spread quickly across large areas of land, leading to severe yield losses in key crops for food security. Global trade and climate change have increased the likelihood of rapid, transboundary spread.
Terry F. Rees, Jess M. Cleveland, Kenneth L. Nash
Nuclear Technology | Volume 70 | Number 1 | July 1985 | Pages 133-140
Technical Paper | Third International Retran Meeting / Radioactive Waste Management | doi.org/10.13182/NT85-A33672
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The leachability of a radioactive waste glass formulated to Bat telle Pacific Northwest Laboratory specification 80-207 has been studied using eight actual groundwaters with a range of chemical compositions as leachants. Waters collected from the Grande Ronde Basalt (Washington State) and from alluvial deposits in the Hualapai Valley (Arizona) were the most effective at removing plutonium from this glass. Leaching was shown to be incongruent; plutonium was removed from the glass more slowly than the overall glass matrix. The results of these experiments indicate the need to study the leachability of actual waste forms using the actual projected groundwaters that are most likely to come into contact with the waste should a radioactive waste repository be breached.