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LLNL, Ampera partner to develop thorium-based TRISO fuel
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory has formed a strategic partnership with Ampera to develop the company’s nuclear fuel concept through a project named THUNDER, for Thorium Unimodal Droplet Ejection for Reactors.
The focus of THUNDER is fabricating TRISO made with kernels of thorium rather than the usual uranium. LLNL and Ampera will evaluate and optimize liquid metal–jetting technology to produce highly uniform, spherical kernels of thorium-232 for later processing into TRISO fuel.
Vincent P. Manno, Michael W. Golay
Nuclear Technology | Volume 70 | Number 1 | July 1985 | Pages 124-132
Technical Paper | Third International Retran Meeting / Nuclear Safety | doi.org/10.13182/NT85-A33671
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The LIMIT computer code is utilized to study the behavior of containment atmospheres following severe core damage accidents. The degree of heterogeneity in passive entity mixing, especially mass stratification, is assessed. Two scenarios are analyzed using a two-dimensional Cartesian 84-node mesh computational domain as the baseline geometry. Both calculations include steam and liquid fields and involve hydrogen injection. Some stratification is observed after source injections are terminated. The formation of the stable mass gradients is caused principally by heat removal to structures located in the lower regions. Preliminary results conclude that in the absence of sprays or fan coolers, stratification can occur depending on the location and heat capacity of energy absorbing/liberating structures.