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IAEA looks at nuclear techniques for crop resilience
The International Atomic Energy Agency has launched a five-year coordinated research project (CRP) to strengthen plant health preparedness using nuclear and related technologies.
Wheat blast, potato late blight, potato bacterial wilt, and cassava witches broom disease can spread quickly across large areas of land, leading to severe yield losses in key crops for food security. Global trade and climate change have increased the likelihood of rapid, transboundary spread.
Gottfried Class, Klaus Hain, Rainer Meyder
Nuclear Technology | Volume 69 | Number 1 | April 1985 | Pages 72-81
Technical Paper | Heat Transfer and Fluid Flow | doi.org/10.13182/NT85-A33596
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Thermocouples (TCs) spot welded on a surface, in two-phase flow, may rewet much sooner than the surrounding surface; they even may act as promoters for rewetting. In some loss-of-flow-test experiments, such spot-welded TCs are used to measure the cladding surface temperature of the fuel rods. Tests in the controlled blowdown simulation facility Karlsruhe (COSIMA) were performed using fuel rod simulators with and without such TCs. The cladding surface temperatures measured with the COSIMA pyrometers were compared, and it was concluded that the influence of the TCs cannot be neglected.