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LLNL, Ampera partner to develop thorium-based TRISO fuel
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory has formed a strategic partnership with Ampera to develop the company’s nuclear fuel concept through a project named THUNDER, for Thorium Unimodal Droplet Ejection for Reactors.
The focus of THUNDER is fabricating TRISO made with kernels of thorium rather than the usual uranium. LLNL and Ampera will evaluate and optimize liquid metal–jetting technology to produce highly uniform, spherical kernels of thorium-232 for later processing into TRISO fuel.
George J. Licina, Dwight R. Springer, Prodyot Roy
Nuclear Technology | Volume 65 | Number 1 | April 1984 | Pages 92-101
Technical Paper | Postaccident Debris Cooling / Nuclear Safety | doi.org/10.13182/NT84-A33376
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Chemical methods are the primary means for detecting steam generator leaks in liquid-metal fast breeder reactor (LMFBR) systems. Both hydrogen and oxygen detectors may be used for this purpose. Diffusion of hydrogen through a thin nickel membrane provides the basis for the primary LMFBR leak detection tool. Spurious sources of hydrogen (e.g., from waterside corrosion) and partition of hydrogen between sodium and cover gas are major disadvantages with the use of leak detection systems that incorporate only hydrogen monitors. Electrochemical oxygen meters, which are not subject to these problems, provide a complementary method for leak detection. Hydrogen meters (both diffusion tube and electrochemical designs) and electrochemical oxygen meters have demonstrated the capability to detect water intrusions in sodium test systems.