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IAEA looks at nuclear techniques for crop resilience
The International Atomic Energy Agency has launched a five-year coordinated research project (CRP) to strengthen plant health preparedness using nuclear and related technologies.
Wheat blast, potato late blight, potato bacterial wilt, and cassava witches broom disease can spread quickly across large areas of land, leading to severe yield losses in key crops for food security. Global trade and climate change have increased the likelihood of rapid, transboundary spread.
Willard G. Winn, Norman P. Baumann
Nuclear Technology | Volume 64 | Number 3 | March 1984 | Pages 300-306
Technical Paper | Technique | doi.org/10.13182/NT84-A33359
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Tritiated process water is monitored by detecting the D2O component via the 2D(γ,n)1H reaction. A probe containing a 1- to 7-mCi 24Na (15-h) gamma source and six 3He neutron detectors produces and monitors the 2D(γ, n)1H reaction. A variety of probe configurations were examined for D2O detection sensitivity. The corresponding detection limits range from 6 to 280 µl for D2O droplets and 1 to 13 µl/cm for D2O streams, when 10-min neutron counting with a 1-mCi gamma source is used. Results from two field applications illustrate the utility of the monitor.
