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LLNL, Ampera partner to develop thorium-based TRISO fuel
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory has formed a strategic partnership with Ampera to develop the company’s nuclear fuel concept through a project named THUNDER, for Thorium Unimodal Droplet Ejection for Reactors.
The focus of THUNDER is fabricating TRISO made with kernels of thorium rather than the usual uranium. LLNL and Ampera will evaluate and optimize liquid metal–jetting technology to produce highly uniform, spherical kernels of thorium-232 for later processing into TRISO fuel.
Folco Casadei, Mario Dalle Donne+
Nuclear Technology | Volume 64 | Number 1 | January 1984 | Pages 43-69
Technical Paper | Heat Transfer and Fluid Flow | doi.org/10.13182/NT84-A33326
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The coolant flow across the perforated dip-plate during a hypothetical core disruptive accident in a liquid-metal fast breeder reactor was simulated in a one-dimensional model. Several experiments with water as fluid and with various perforation ratios of the dip-plate and different initial heights of the fluid head over the dip-plate were run. The pressure drop across the dip-plate and the forces acting on the dipplate and on the upper plug of the reactor vessel were measured in a wide range of Reynolds and Strouhal numbers and of an acceleration parameter. The flow pattern downstream from the perforated plate was filmed with a high-speed camera. The resistance coefficients for the transient flow of the coolant through the perforated plate were obtained as a function of the acceleration. The forces acting on the upper plug and their time integral were compared with those acting on the dip-plate. Finally, using highspeed film pictures, the formation of fluid jets downstream from the dip-plate was investigated.