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Latest News
IAEA looks at nuclear techniques for crop resilience
The International Atomic Energy Agency has launched a five-year coordinated research project (CRP) to strengthen plant health preparedness using nuclear and related technologies.
Wheat blast, potato late blight, potato bacterial wilt, and cassava witches broom disease can spread quickly across large areas of land, leading to severe yield losses in key crops for food security. Global trade and climate change have increased the likelihood of rapid, transboundary spread.
Jean-Louis Campan, Gérard Pinard-Legry, Alain J. Vignes
Nuclear Technology | Volume 63 | Number 1 | October 1983 | Pages 129-150
Technical Paper | Heat Transfer and Fluid Flow | doi.org/10.13182/NT83-A33309
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Studies at Commissariat à l’Energie Atomique (CEA) have been under way for three years in an attempt to find methods for preventing and stopping denting. Tests have been performed in 28 model boilers (Ajax with U tubes and Clarinette with straight tubes). In these boilers, with continuous injection and blowdown, and heat flux is ∼40 W·cm−2 (126 900 Btu/ft2·h). The kinetics of denting has been studied with different levels of faulting. Some high-temperature electrochemical measurements established the mechanism of denting in the boiler tests. Denting kinetics can be rationalized in terms of three main parameters: faulting level, heat flux, and relative mechanical strength of the tube compared to the support plate.