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LLNL, Ampera partner to develop thorium-based TRISO fuel
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory has formed a strategic partnership with Ampera to develop the company’s nuclear fuel concept through a project named THUNDER, for Thorium Unimodal Droplet Ejection for Reactors.
The focus of THUNDER is fabricating TRISO made with kernels of thorium rather than the usual uranium. LLNL and Ampera will evaluate and optimize liquid metal–jetting technology to produce highly uniform, spherical kernels of thorium-232 for later processing into TRISO fuel.
Miriam S. Mozes
Nuclear Technology | Volume 59 | Number 2 | November 1982 | Pages 270-278
Technical Paper | Chemical Processing | doi.org/10.13182/NT82-A33030
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
An acid digestion process for reducing the volume and costs for storing waste ion-exchange resins contaminated with radioactive substances has been developed on a bench scale. The study was conducted with nonradioactive resin digested in concentrated sulfuric and nitric acids at temperatures of 255 to 290°C. The residue is comprised of metal sulfates that occupies ∼5% of the original volume. The resin is carbonized by sulfuric acid and oxidized to carbon dioxide and carbon monoxide by both sulfuric and nitric acids. The rates of the four major simultaneous reactions in the digester were determined.