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IAEA looks at nuclear techniques for crop resilience
The International Atomic Energy Agency has launched a five-year coordinated research project (CRP) to strengthen plant health preparedness using nuclear and related technologies.
Wheat blast, potato late blight, potato bacterial wilt, and cassava witches broom disease can spread quickly across large areas of land, leading to severe yield losses in key crops for food security. Global trade and climate change have increased the likelihood of rapid, transboundary spread.
J. Yaung, N. Ghoniem
Nuclear Technology | Volume 54 | Number 1 | July 1981 | Pages 87-91
Technical Paper | Nuclear Fuel | doi.org/10.13182/NT81-A32755
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The Fuel Rod Analysis Program (FRAP-S3) is a fairly comprehensive computer code that is developed for the analysis of light water reactor fuel elements during steady-state operation. However, the code pre dicts an increase in the fuel radial temperature dis tribution with an increase in the fuel density, which is contrary to experiments. A simple modification of the code was used where the thermal conductivity is treated as porosity independent in the inner iteration loops of the program. The resulting temperature pro file is corrected for the effects of porosity after it has converged. The modified code shows good agree ment with the IFA-11 series of experiments using the Halden Boiling Water Reactor in Sweden.