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LLNL, Ampera partner to develop thorium-based TRISO fuel
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory has formed a strategic partnership with Ampera to develop the company’s nuclear fuel concept through a project named THUNDER, for Thorium Unimodal Droplet Ejection for Reactors.
The focus of THUNDER is fabricating TRISO made with kernels of thorium rather than the usual uranium. LLNL and Ampera will evaluate and optimize liquid metal–jetting technology to produce highly uniform, spherical kernels of thorium-232 for later processing into TRISO fuel.
Charles Abou-Ghantous
Nuclear Technology | Volume 52 | Number 1 | January 1981 | Pages 57-65
Technical Paper | Fuel Cycle | doi.org/10.13182/NT81-A32689
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
A simple economic analysis is proposed for light water reactor (LWR) in-core fuel management. Its final objective is the fuel cost. Using the discrete discounting technique with single payment costs, the fuel cost for one equilibrium cycle or a sequence of a number of nonequilibrium cycles may be determined. In this latter case, the costs are projected as groups of costs at the reference time. This technique is simplified by defining new economic factors, time scales, and burnup values. The fuel cost thus obtained is an average cost over the number of cycles considered. This analysis is written as a subroutine FULCOS suitable for absorption by short running computer codes that work the optimization problems for LWRs.