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LLNL, Ampera partner to develop thorium-based TRISO fuel
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory has formed a strategic partnership with Ampera to develop the company’s nuclear fuel concept through a project named THUNDER, for Thorium Unimodal Droplet Ejection for Reactors.
The focus of THUNDER is fabricating TRISO made with kernels of thorium rather than the usual uranium. LLNL and Ampera will evaluate and optimize liquid metal–jetting technology to produce highly uniform, spherical kernels of thorium-232 for later processing into TRISO fuel.
Walter E. Clark, William B. Howerton
Nuclear Technology | Volume 49 | Number 2 | July 1980 | Pages 209-213
Nuclear Fuel Cycle | Fuel Cycle | doi.org/10.13182/NT80-A32483
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Barium iodate, which is used as the vehicle for storing 129I in Portland cement concrete, is subject to radiolytic reduction to iodide. This could result in an increase in the leach rate of129I during storage due to the reduction of insoluble iodate to soluble iodide. The measured G value (ions of I- per 100 eV or per 1.602 × 10-17 J) was found to be 0.083 for concrete containing 9.05 wt% iodine. The reduction resulting from internal irradiation alone is quite small; only ∼0.21% of the stored 129I would be reduced in 1000 yr.