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IAEA looks at nuclear techniques for crop resilience
The International Atomic Energy Agency has launched a five-year coordinated research project (CRP) to strengthen plant health preparedness using nuclear and related technologies.
Wheat blast, potato late blight, potato bacterial wilt, and cassava witches broom disease can spread quickly across large areas of land, leading to severe yield losses in key crops for food security. Global trade and climate change have increased the likelihood of rapid, transboundary spread.
Charles E. Cartmill
Nuclear Technology | Volume 46 | Number 3 | December 1979 | Pages 422-427
Technical Paper | Nuclear Power Reactor Safety / Reactor | doi.org/10.13182/NT79-A32348
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
A Semiscale Mod-1 blowdown heat transfer test was conducted to supply thermal-hydraulic data concerning the fluid phenomena that occur during a small break loss-of-coolant accident. While it is easily recognized that a large break suddenly releases a great volume of coolant with rapidly falling levels and pressures, emergency core injection will also occur very early, compared to a small break. There has been concern that the longer times involved in small breaks (much longer subcooled flow periods) could lead to effects worse than for large breaks. Within the scope of the testing conducted, the small break has proven to be of lower consequences than the large break.