ANS is committed to advancing, fostering, and promoting the development and application of nuclear sciences and technologies to benefit society.
Explore the many uses for nuclear science and its impact on energy, the environment, healthcare, food, and more.
Explore membership for yourself or for your organization.
Conference Spotlight
2026 Nuclear Energy Conference & Expo (NECX)
August 24–27, 2026
Dallas, TX|Hilton Anatole
Latest Magazine Issues
Jun 2026
Jan 2026
2026
Latest Journal Issues
Nuclear Science and Engineering
August 2026
Nuclear Technology
July 2026
Fusion Science and Technology
Latest News
Launching into tomorrow: NRIC guides new era of research and deployment
In June 2025, the Department of Energy announced the Reactor Pilot Program, an authorization pathway that allowed reactor developers to partner with the DOE to get first-of-a-kind (FOAK) reactors built and tested. Soon after, the DOE rolled out a complementary Fuel Line Pilot Program, which aimed to fast-track fuel projects. In all, 20 projects were accepted into the new programs.
Meyer Pobereskin, Kenneth D. Kok, William J. Madia
Nuclear Technology | Volume 41 | Number 2 | December 1978 | Pages 149-167
Technical Paper | Extraction of Energy From Nuclear Fuels Without Reprocessing to Separate Plutonium / Fuel Cycle | doi.org/10.13182/NT78-A32101
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The technical feasibility of a coprocessing concept involving recovery of all the actinides in the spent fuel as a product group has been analyzed. It has been shown that this can be accomplished by a simple modification of the Purex process. The recovered actinide product group can be reconstituted as a fuel for recycle in either light water reactors (LWRs) or liquid-metal fast breeder reactors (LMFBRs), either by addition of moderately enriched uranium for the LWR case or by controlled partial partitioning of uranium in the LMFBR case. Partial partitioning of uranium from a uranium-plutonium extract (that may contain other transuranics, especially neptunium) can be carried out under Purex process conditions that preclude separation of plutonium. A steady-state fuel composition is approached in eight cycles (40 yr) for the LWRs and five cycles (20 yr) for the LMFBRs. Potential for proliferation can be greatly reduced for subnational diversion since the plutonium is not separated from its actinide homologs, nor is the recovered actinide fuel fully decontaminated from fission products. The possibility of proliferation by national diversion can be impeded. Recycle of the actinides reduces, via transmutation, the cumulative amount of actinides produced, defers the bulk of the actinide waste disposal to the end of the useful fuel lifetime, and ameliorates the high-level waste management problem.