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Laser-crystal sensor measures strong magnetic fields in challenging environments
Researchers at Sandia National Laboratories have patented a magneto-optical sensor, which uses a rare earth crystal and laser light to measure the strength of intense magnetic fields and electrical currents.
“We think this technology is a pretty major improvement in measuring magnetic fields,” said Israel Owens, a Sandia physicist and co-inventor of the sensor. “We think it’ll be essential especially for research in fusion, high-energy physics, and the power utilities industry. We’re really excited about where things are going.”
Layton J. Wittenberg
Nuclear Technology | Volume 38 | Number 3 | May 1978 | Pages 434-440
Technical Paper | Hot Laboratory | doi.org/10.13182/NT78-A32041
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Concepts being developed for tritium containment at proposed fusion power plants will rely on existing laboratory experiences. The successful operation of a glove-box containment system was demonstrated by the control of an accidental release of 0.65 PBq (1.75 × 104 Ci) of tritium to the glove-box atmosphere. The total gaseous release to the environment was 79 ± 10 GBq (2.2 Ci). In addition, the tritium concentration in the body fluids of the sole worker in the laboratory increased by only 74 kBq/ℓ (2 µCi/ℓ). The appearance rate of tritium in the room and the absorption of tritium by the worker were adequately described by permeation of the molecular species of T2 and HTO through the gloves.