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Laser-crystal sensor measures strong magnetic fields in challenging environments
Researchers at Sandia National Laboratories have patented a magneto-optical sensor, which uses a rare earth crystal and laser light to measure the strength of intense magnetic fields and electrical currents.
“We think this technology is a pretty major improvement in measuring magnetic fields,” said Israel Owens, a Sandia physicist and co-inventor of the sensor. “We think it’ll be essential especially for research in fusion, high-energy physics, and the power utilities industry. We’re really excited about where things are going.”
K. A. Burrill
Nuclear Technology | Volume 36 | Number 1 | November 1977 | Pages 85-92
Radiation Environments in Nuclear Reactor Power Plant | Reactor | doi.org/10.13182/NT77-A31962
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Gamma radiation fields grow with time on the piping and other components in the primary circuit of all water-cooled nuclear reactors. Corrosion products that have been released from the out-reactor surfaces, made radioactive in the core, and then deposited on out-reactor surfaces cause the fields to grow. Corrosion product deposits on fuel sheaths exposed to nonboiling water in an in-reactor loop test are used to show the importance of high-temperature pH in the process of corrosion product transport. A possible mechanism for radiation field growth in light water reactors is then deduced from this test.