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LLNL, Ampera partner to develop thorium-based TRISO fuel
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory has formed a strategic partnership with Ampera to develop the company’s nuclear fuel concept through a project named THUNDER, for Thorium Unimodal Droplet Ejection for Reactors.
The focus of THUNDER is fabricating TRISO made with kernels of thorium rather than the usual uranium. LLNL and Ampera will evaluate and optimize liquid metal–jetting technology to produce highly uniform, spherical kernels of thorium-232 for later processing into TRISO fuel.
H. Nabielek, P. E. Brown, P. Offermann
Nuclear Technology | Volume 35 | Number 2 | September 1977 | Pages 483-493
Fission Product Release | Coated Particle Fuel / Fuel | doi.org/10.13182/NT35-483
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The fission product 110mAg released from coated particles can be the dominant source of radioactivity from the core of a high-temperature reactor in the early stages of the reactor life and possibly limits the accessibility of primary circuit components. It can be shown that silver is retained in oxide fuel by a diffusion process (but not in carbide or carbon-diluted fuel) and that silver is released through all types of pyrocarbon layers. The retention in Triso particles is variable and seems to be mainly connected with operating temperature and silicon carbide quality.