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LLNL, Ampera partner to develop thorium-based TRISO fuel
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory has formed a strategic partnership with Ampera to develop the company’s nuclear fuel concept through a project named THUNDER, for Thorium Unimodal Droplet Ejection for Reactors.
The focus of THUNDER is fabricating TRISO made with kernels of thorium rather than the usual uranium. LLNL and Ampera will evaluate and optimize liquid metal–jetting technology to produce highly uniform, spherical kernels of thorium-232 for later processing into TRISO fuel.
E. D. Clayton, H. K. Clark, D. W. Magnuson,+ J. H. Chalmers,† Gordon Walker,‡ N. Ketzlach, Ryohei Kiyose,++ C. L. Brown, D. R. Smith,††, R. Artigas ‡‡
Nuclear Technology | Volume 35 | Number 1 | August 1977 | Pages 97-111
Technical Paper | Chemical Processing | doi.org/10.13182/NT77-A31853
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Subcommittee 8 of the Standards Committee of the American Nuclear Society has proposed a standard providing subcritical limits for operations with mixed oxides of plutonium and uranium. The subcritical limit is the limiting value assigned to a controlled parameter that results in a system known to be subcritical, provided the limiting value of no other controlled parameter of the system is violated. The proposed standard includes subcritical limits for mixed oxides containing up to 30 wt% plutonium in Pu + U. A review was made of the available experimental data and validations undertaken that serve as the basis of the limits, and the assertion that they are, indeed, subcritical as given.