ANS is committed to advancing, fostering, and promoting the development and application of nuclear sciences and technologies to benefit society.
Explore the many uses for nuclear science and its impact on energy, the environment, healthcare, food, and more.
Explore membership for yourself or for your organization.
Conference Spotlight
2026 Nuclear Energy Conference & Expo (NECX)
August 24–27, 2026
Dallas, TX|Hilton Anatole
Latest Magazine Issues
Jul 2026
Jan 2026
2026
Latest Journal Issues
Nuclear Science and Engineering
September 2026
Nuclear Technology
August 2026
Fusion Science and Technology
Latest News
The human factor in licensing and operating the next generation of nuclear plants
As human factors specialists working at the intersection of human performance and nuclear operations, we are witnessing one of the nuclear sector’s most significant transitions in decades. The emergence of small modular reactors, microreactors, and other advanced designs is reshaping the industry’s landscape. Digital instrumentation and controls, passive safety systems, and increased automation are creating opportunities for greater safety margins and more flexible operation. These same features also fundamentally redefine what it means to “operate” a nuclear plant. Interactions among human roles, automation, and passive systems shape how people maintain awareness, exercise judgment, and intervene when necessary. These developments affect both operational realities and the regulatory foundations on which nuclear safety is built.
Leonhard Meyer, Gustav Schumacher, Helmut Jacobs, Kalman Thurnay
Nuclear Technology | Volume 123 | Number 2 | August 1998 | Pages 142-155
Technical Paper | Thermal Hydraulics | doi.org/10.13182/NT98-A2888
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The multiphase, transient, and three-dimensional interaction of molten corium with water during the premixing phase of a steam explosion is simulated in the QUEOS facility using a large number of small solid spheres at temperatures up to 2300 K. The objective of the experiments is to establish a database for testing the models of heat and momentum transfer in multifluid codes as well as the codes' capability to correctly describe multiphase flows. Three experiments with up to 10 kg of spheres made of molybdenum are discussed. Results from calculations with the IVA-KA code are compared with experimental data. The agreement obtained is encouraging, and the calculations show that the intense multiphase interactions obtained in QUEOS constitute very critical and thus valuable test cases.