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LLNL, Ampera partner to develop thorium-based TRISO fuel
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory has formed a strategic partnership with Ampera to develop the company’s nuclear fuel concept through a project named THUNDER, for Thorium Unimodal Droplet Ejection for Reactors.
The focus of THUNDER is fabricating TRISO made with kernels of thorium rather than the usual uranium. LLNL and Ampera will evaluate and optimize liquid metal–jetting technology to produce highly uniform, spherical kernels of thorium-232 for later processing into TRISO fuel.
Douglas W. Akers, Richard K. McCardell
Nuclear Technology | Volume 87 | Number 1 | August 1989 | Pages 214-223
Technical Paper | TMI-2: Materials Behavior / Nuclear Safety | doi.org/10.13182/NT89-A27649
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The results of the bulk material examinations performed on samples from the Three Mile Island Unit 2 (TMI-2) reactor pressure vessel (RPV) are summarized and the materials chemistry that resulted in the observed behavior is reviewed. As part of the TMI-2 core examination program, core material samples from all regions within the RPV were examined, from lead screws in the top head to previously molten material relocated to the lower plenum of the RPV during the accident. These results indicate that >99% of the core materials were retained within the RPV; however, the constituents of the various core components were redistributed within the original core volume and RPV. The data suggest redistribution of the core materials based mostly on the thermodynamic properties of the metallic constituents and oxides.