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LLNL, Ampera partner to develop thorium-based TRISO fuel
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory has formed a strategic partnership with Ampera to develop the company’s nuclear fuel concept through a project named THUNDER, for Thorium Unimodal Droplet Ejection for Reactors.
The focus of THUNDER is fabricating TRISO made with kernels of thorium rather than the usual uranium. LLNL and Ampera will evaluate and optimize liquid metal–jetting technology to produce highly uniform, spherical kernels of thorium-232 for later processing into TRISO fuel.
J. M. Barnes, R. T. Santoro, T. A. Gabriel
Nuclear Technology | Volume 40 | Number 3 | October 1978 | Pages 348-451
Technical Note | Material | doi.org/10.13182/NT78-A26733
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The atomic displacement and hydrogen and helium gas production rates in a 0.01-m-thick Type 316 stainless-steel first wall have been calculated as a function of the composition of a 0.5-m-thick fusion reactor blanket. The atomic displacement rates range from a low value of 8.4 dpa/yr for an empty blanket to a high value of 22.6 dpa/yr for a lead-filled blanket. Hydrogen gas production rates vary from 423 to 536 appm/yr, and the helium gas production rates vary from 134 to 159 appm/yr for the empty and carbon-filled blankets, respectively.