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IAEA looks at nuclear techniques for crop resilience
The International Atomic Energy Agency has launched a five-year coordinated research project (CRP) to strengthen plant health preparedness using nuclear and related technologies.
Wheat blast, potato late blight, potato bacterial wilt, and cassava witches broom disease can spread quickly across large areas of land, leading to severe yield losses in key crops for food security. Global trade and climate change have increased the likelihood of rapid, transboundary spread.
Hiromi Tokoi, Hiroshi Kitaguchi, Masaaki Fujii, Katsuhiro Mizuno, Akira Ishizuka, Toyonori Kudou, Akira Ogushi
Nuclear Technology | Volume 57 | Number 2 | May 1982 | Pages 285-291
Technical Paper | Analyse | doi.org/10.13182/NT82-A26291
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
A high sensitivity radionuclide analysis system has been developed. An automated system employs an ion exchange method to concentrate target nuclides in reactor coolant water. The system consists of sample treatment equipment and an automatic sample changer in conjunction with a multichannel gamma-ray spectrum analyzer. The sample treatment equipment performs sampling, filtration, sample volume selection, and ion exchange. These four processes are fully automated. Performance tests show that the lowest analysis level is 10-6 μCi/ml of 131I within 10% reproducibility. The processing time from sampling to ion exchange is within 10 min for samples <100 ml.