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Laser-crystal sensor measures strong magnetic fields in challenging environments
Researchers at Sandia National Laboratories have patented a magneto-optical sensor, which uses a rare earth crystal and laser light to measure the strength of intense magnetic fields and electrical currents.
“We think this technology is a pretty major improvement in measuring magnetic fields,” said Israel Owens, a Sandia physicist and co-inventor of the sensor. “We think it’ll be essential especially for research in fusion, high-energy physics, and the power utilities industry. We’re really excited about where things are going.”
T. A. Whipple, D. L. Olson, W. L. Bradley, D. K. Matlock
Nuclear Technology | Volume 39 | Number 1 | June 1978 | Pages 75-83
Nuclear Safety Analysis | Energy Modeling and Forecasting / Material | doi.org/10.13182/NT78-A17009
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The grain boundary of Armco Iron in liquid lithium, under the influence of steady-state creep, was investigated and showed a parabolic time dependence. An observed delay time for the grain boundary attack was correlated with the nucleation of a grain boundary corrosion product. The activation energies for creep and grain boundary penetration kinetics were found to be the same. Grain boundary penetration behavior under the influence of compressional stresses is the same as under the influence of tensile stresses, suggesting that plastic deformation controls the penetration kinetics regardless of the stress state that causes the plastic deformation.