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LLNL, Ampera partner to develop thorium-based TRISO fuel
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory has formed a strategic partnership with Ampera to develop the company’s nuclear fuel concept through a project named THUNDER, for Thorium Unimodal Droplet Ejection for Reactors.
The focus of THUNDER is fabricating TRISO made with kernels of thorium rather than the usual uranium. LLNL and Ampera will evaluate and optimize liquid metal–jetting technology to produce highly uniform, spherical kernels of thorium-232 for later processing into TRISO fuel.
Kurt Vinzens, Horst Kappauf
Nuclear Technology | Volume 78 | Number 3 | September 1987 | Pages 255-261
Nuclear Power Plant Kalkar (SNR-300) | Fission Reactor | doi.org/10.13182/NT87-A15991
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
A liquid-metal fast breeder reactor (LMFBR) differs from a light water reactor in that it has a much lower internal pressure and a significantly higher operating temperature. These divergent design conditions lead to a special design concept and require specific efforts in fabrication and installation. Important features in design, analyses, fabrication, and installation of LMFBR thin-walled piping systems had to be developed or standards had to be modified. They were accomplished in the KKW Kalkar project. All final checks, including leak tests and pressure tests of the primary and secondary systems, have met the requirements. The installation of the KKW Kalkar pipeworks was finished with the filling of sodium into the last main system in April 1985.