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LLNL, Ampera partner to develop thorium-based TRISO fuel
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory has formed a strategic partnership with Ampera to develop the company’s nuclear fuel concept through a project named THUNDER, for Thorium Unimodal Droplet Ejection for Reactors.
The focus of THUNDER is fabricating TRISO made with kernels of thorium rather than the usual uranium. LLNL and Ampera will evaluate and optimize liquid metal–jetting technology to produce highly uniform, spherical kernels of thorium-232 for later processing into TRISO fuel.
Christophe Poussin, Alain Holcblat
Nuclear Technology | Volume 112 | Number 1 | October 1995 | Pages 108-121
Technical Paper | Heat Transfer and Fluid Flow | doi.org/10.13182/NT95-A15856
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Thermal stratification may be responsible for the development of severe cracks in the feedwater line of steam generators in pressurized water reactors, leading Framatome to carry out an experimental program especially dedicated to this problem. This developmental program analyzes the mechanisms and the driving parameters of thermal stratification. It develops and qualifies an antistratification device to prevent thermal stratification at the steam generator feedwater nozzle location. The program also compares on-site measurements with mockup results. The outcome of the experimental program is a qualified helical antistratification device to be installed in the thermal sleeve of the steam generator feedwater nozzle. As required, this device significantly reduces thermal stratification effects in the feedwater system, even in very low feedwater flow conditions.