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INL reports findings on unusual quantum behavior of plutonium
Scientists at Idaho National Laboratory have discovered that plutonium hexaboride (PuB6) displays a type of unusual quantum property called a topological Kondo insulating state. Materials with this property are neither typical electricity conductors nor regular insulators. Rather, they have exterior surfaces that strongly conduct electricity and interiors that block electricity.
Masanobu Nogami, Masao Aida, Yasuhiko Fujii, Akira Maekawa, Shinobu Ohe, Hiroomi Kawai, Morihiro Yoneda
Nuclear Technology | Volume 115 | Number 3 | September 1996 | Pages 293-297
Technical Paper | Enrichment and Reprocessing System | doi.org/10.13182/NT96-A15839
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The tertiary pyridine-type anion-exchange resin has been synthesized for the treatment of spent nuclear fuels and high-level radioactive waste. This resin, with a uniform diameter of 60 µm, is mechanically strong enough and shows no swelling or shrinking regardless of its chemical forms. Systematic analysis was made of the adsorption selectivities of the resin in HCl solutions for a number of cations that exist in spent fuels, such as uranium and fission product elements. The results indicate that the resin is suitable to be used for the treatment of spent fuels and high-level radioactive waste.