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Fusion Science and Technology
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WIPP: Lessons in transportation safety
As part of a future consent-based approach by the federal government to site new deep geologic repositories for nuclear waste, local communities and states that are considering hosting such facilities are sure to have many questions. Currently, the Waste Isolation Pilot Plant in New Mexico is the only example of such a repository in operation, and it offers the opportunity for state and local officials to visit and judge for themselves the risks and benefits of hosting a similar facility. But its history can also provide lessons for these officials, particularly the political process leading up to the opening of WIPP, the safety of WIPP operations and transportation of waste from generator facilities to the site, and the economic impacts the project has had on the local area of Carlsbad, as well as the rest of the state of New Mexico.
Rixin Wang, Yongjian Xu, Caichao Jiang, Lizhen Liang, Wei Liu, Chundong Hu, Jun Tao
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 81 | Number 3 | April 2025 | Pages 259-268
Research Article | doi.org/10.1080/15361055.2024.2383089
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
For the negative-ion-based neutral beam injection system, the direct current (DC) high-voltage transmission line (HVTL) is the link between the radio frequency (RF) negative-ion source system and the power supply system, which not only realizes the function of the power transmission between the power supply system and the RF negative-ion source system, but also provides transmission channels for high-pressure cooling water, working gas, and the measurement and control signals needed for the operation of the RF negative-ion sources. In this study, the experimental sample for the DC HVTL is developed based on the insulation simulation design, and an insulation performance evaluation test bed of the experimental sample is designed and built. The insulation performances of the experimental sample at different SF6 gas pressures are investigated, and the leakage current laws of the experimental sample at different applied voltages and different SF6 gas pressures are obtained. The test results show that the maximum leakage current is 472 μA at a loading voltage of 500 kV, which proves that the experimental sample for the DC HVTL satisfies the requirements of the insulation design.