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DTRA’s advancements in nuclear and radiological detection
A new, more complex nuclear age has begun. Echoing the tensions of the Cold War amid rapidly evolving nuclear and radiological threats, preparedness in the modern age is a contest of scientific innovation. The Research and Development Directorate (RD) at the Defense Threat Reduction Agency (DTRA) is charged with winning this contest.
H. R. Koslowski
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 41 | Number 2 | March 2002 | Pages 77-84
Equilibrium and Instabilities | doi.org/10.13182/FST02-A11963505
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The constraints for operation of tokamaks are described. The operating space is restricted by several limitations among which the plasma performance has to be optimized. Hard limits which lead ultimately to a disruption and may damage the first wall as well as soft limits resulting in a reduction of the energy content of the plasma can occur. The operational limits can be summarized in two general groups: excessive radiation from the plasma, and global as well as local violation of MHD stability.