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WIPP: Lessons in transportation safety
As part of a future consent-based approach by the federal government to site new deep geologic repositories for nuclear waste, local communities and states that are considering hosting such facilities are sure to have many questions. Currently, the Waste Isolation Pilot Plant in New Mexico is the only example of such a repository in operation, and it offers the opportunity for state and local officials to visit and judge for themselves the risks and benefits of hosting a similar facility. But its history can also provide lessons for these officials, particularly the political process leading up to the opening of WIPP, the safety of WIPP operations and transportation of waste from generator facilities to the site, and the economic impacts the project has had on the local area of Carlsbad, as well as the rest of the state of New Mexico.
Akio Sagara, Osamu Motojima
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 34 | Number 3 | November 1998 | Pages 1167-1173
Alternative and Advanced Concepts | doi.org/10.13182/FST98-A11963771
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Collaboration work based on the LHD project has made great progress in design studies on the helical reactor FFHR. The main feature of FFHR is force-free-like configuration of helical coils, which simplifies the coil supporting structure with a high magnetic field instead of high plasma beta. The other feature is the selection of molten-salt Flibe as a self-cooling tritium breeder for the main reason of inherent safety. Encouraging positive results are shown on ignition access, mechanical stress in coils supporting structures, improvement in the blanket system including materials selection and tritium recovery. Critical issues and many subjects are mentioned as future work.