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DOE-EM issues draft RFP for Hanford lab work, awards WIPP monitoring grant
The Department of Energy’s Office of Environmental Management issued a draft request for proposals on June 25 for the Hanford Site’s 222-S Laboratory contract. The 222-S Laboratory is the primary on-site laboratory for analysis of highly radioactive samples in support of all projects at the DOE’s Hanford Site in Washington state.
Peter Alesso, Tze-Show Chow, Ralph Condit, John Heidrich, Joseph Pettibone, Ronald Streit
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 20 | Number 4 | December 1991 | Pages 1001-1005
Advanced Energy Conversion/Storage and Exotic Concepts | doi.org/10.13182/FST91-A11946973
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
A family of nuclear driven engines is described in which nuclear energy released by fissioning of uranium or plutonium in a prompt critical assembly is used to heat a working gas. Engine performance is modeled using a code that calculates hydrodynamics, fission energy production, and neutron transport self-consistently. Results are given demonstrating a large negative temperature coefficient that produces self-shutoff of energy production. Reduced fission product inventory and the self-shutoff provide inherent nuclear safety. It is expected that nuclear engine reactor units could be scaled from 100 MW on up.