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North American construction is back—smaller and faster—at OPG’s Darlington
“The nuclear renaissance is real here,” said Ontario Power Generation’s Subo Sinnathamby on May 8, one year to the day after OPG secured a final investment decision to build the first of four planned BWRX-300 reactors at its Darlington nuclear power plant, and shortly after the new reactor’s foundation was lifted into place. “We got our license to construct in April and our [final investment decision] in May, and we’ve been off to the races since.”
R. S. Massey, R. G. Watt, P. G. Weber, G. A. Wurden, D. A. Baker, C. J. Buchenauer, L. C. Burkhardt, T. Cayton, J. N. DiMarco, J. N. Downing, R. M. Erickson, R. F. Gribble, A. Haberstich, R. B. Howell, J. C. Ingraham, E. M. Little, G. Miller, C. P. Munson, J. A. Phillips, M. M. Pickrell, K. F. Schoenberg, A. E. Schofield, D. M. Weldon
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 8 | Number 1 | July 1985 | Pages 1571-1580
Alternative Concept | Proceedings of the Sixth Topical Meeting on the Technology of Fusion Energy (San Francisco, California, March 3-7, 1985) | doi.org/10.13182/FST85-A39985
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The present status of research on the ZT-40M Reversed-Field Pinch (RFP) will be described. RFP discharges have been sustained for times (27 ms) >> the classical resistive diffusion time, implying the existence of a flux-sustainment mechanism (“dynamo”). This mechanism opens the possibility for a steady-state RFP reactor utilizing a unique form of non-inductive current drive. Te > 500 eV has been obtained for 400 kA aischarges with ∼ 4 × 1019 m−3. Total energy confinement time τE has reached 0.7 ms with a Lawson parameter of 5 × 1016 m−3 s for discharges with = 8×1019 m−3 and Te = 330 eV at a plasma current of 330 kA and 0.33 T total confining field at the wall. Reactor-like βθ ∼ 10–20% is routinely obtained for plasma currents from 60–400 kA (β ∼ βθ/2). Scaling of τE ∼ I(2.2±0.4) is found, more than adequate for a compact RFP reactor.