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North American construction is back—smaller and faster—at OPG’s Darlington
“The nuclear renaissance is real here,” said Ontario Power Generation’s Subo Sinnathamby on May 8, one year to the day after OPG secured a final investment decision to build the first of four planned BWRX-300 reactors at its Darlington nuclear power plant, and shortly after the new reactor’s foundation was lifted into place. “We got our license to construct in April and our [final investment decision] in May, and we’ve been off to the races since.”
M. J. Gouge, W. A. Houlberg, S. E. Attenberger, S. L. Milora, R. A. Causey, J. L. Anderson, D. Petti, O. Kveton, D. F. Holland
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 28 | Number 4 | November 1995 | Pages 1644-1650
Technical Paper | Plasma Engineering | doi.org/10.13182/FST95-A30431
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Isotopic tailoring of the deuterium and tritium density profiles infusion reactors can lead to reduced tritium inventory in plasma facing components and, therefore, improved safety considerations. The isotopic tailoring concept consists of utilizing a tritium-rich pellet source for core fueling and a deuterium-rich gas source for edge fueling. Because of the improved particle confinement associated with the deeper tritium core fueling component, comparable core densities of deuterium and tritium can be maintained even when the edge deuterium fuel source is much larger than the core tritium fuel source. The fuel composition of the edge and scrape-off plasmas as well as the isotope fractions in plasma facing components reflect the total through-put of all makeup fuel and are therefore deuterium-rich. This innovative fueling concept results in about a factor of two reduction in tritium inventory of the plasma facing components. The higher tritium burn fraction allows a significant reduction in tritium gas flows into and out of the vacuum vessel and, for fusion reactors, implies lower required tritium breeding ratios.