ANS is committed to advancing, fostering, and promoting the development and application of nuclear sciences and technologies to benefit society.
Explore the many uses for nuclear science and its impact on energy, the environment, healthcare, food, and more.
Explore membership for yourself or for your organization.
Conference Spotlight
2026 Nuclear Energy Conference & Expo (NECX)
August 24–27, 2026
Dallas, TX|Hilton Anatole
Latest Magazine Issues
Aug 2026
Jan 2026
2026
Latest Journal Issues
Nuclear Science and Engineering
October 2026
Nuclear Technology
September 2026
Fusion Science and Technology
August 2026
Latest News
Second round of Launch Pad selections includes eight newcomers
The National Reactor Innovation Center at Idaho National Laboratory has announced 13 project selections across 12 companies for the Nuclear Energy Launch Pad, a Department of Energy–led program that integrates reactor and fuel facility authorization, testing, and deployment support for private nuclear developers.
The Launch Pad emerged from the Reactor Pilot Program and Fuel Line Pilot Program.
According to INL, projects selected include reactor development and nuclear fuel cycle advancements, including fabrication, enrichment, and conversion technologies.
J. T. Hogan, D. L. Hillis, J.D. Galambos, N. A. Uckan, K. H. Dippel, K. H. Finken, R. A. Hulse, R. V. Budny
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 19 | Number 3 | May 1991 | Pages 1509-1512
ITER | Proceedings of the Ninth Topical Meeting on the Technology of Fusion Energy (Oak Brook, Illinois, October 7-11, 1990) | doi.org/10.13182/FST91-A29555
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Many studies have shown the importance of the ratio τHe/τE in determining the level of He ash accumulation in future reactor systems. Results of the first tokamak He removal experiments have been analyzed, and a first estimate of the ratio τHe/τE to be expected for future reactor systems has been made. The experiments were carried out for neutral-beam-heated plasmas in the TEXTOR tokamak at KFA Jülich. Helium was injected both as a short puff and continuously and subsequently extracted with the Advanced Limiter Test-II (ALT-II) pump limiter. The rate at which the He density decays has been determined with absolutely calibrated charge-exchange spectroscopy and compared with theoretical models, using the Multiple Impurity Species Transport (MIST) code. An analysis of energy confinement has been made with the Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory (PPPL) TRANSP code, to distinguish beam from thermal confinement, especially for low-density cases. The ALT-II pump limiter system is found to exhaust the He with a maximum exhaust efficiency (eight pumps) of ∼8%. We find 1< τHe/τE < 3.3 for the database of cases analyzed to date. Analysis with the International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor (ITER) TETRA systems code shows that these values would be adequate to achieve the required He concentration with the present ITER divertor He extraction system.