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Antares achieves zero-power criticality at INL
Leveraging more than $140 million in private capital fundraising, over 322,000 square feet of operational manufacturing space, and multifaceted partnerships with the Departments of Energy and Defense, reactor start-up Antares has become the first company involved in the Reactor Pilot Program to achieve zero-power fueled criticality—a full month ahead of the July 4 deadline set by President Trump’s Executive Order 14301.
This milestone, announced yesterday, was achieved with the company’s Mark-0: a sodium heat-pipe-cooled, TRISO-fueled microreactor. The Mark-0 is a forerunner to the company’s flagship design, which it calls the R1. For Antares, this development represents a key validation of its reactor physics, control systems, and supply chain.
Mahmoud Z. Youssef, Russell Feder
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 64 | Number 3 | September 2013 | Pages 571-581
Nuclear Systems: Analysis and Experiments | Proceedings of the Twentieth Topical Meeting on the Technology of Fusion Energy (TOFE-2012) (Part 2) Nashville, Tennessee, August 27-31, 2012 | doi.org/10.13182/FST64-571
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The upper, equatorial, and lower diagnostics port plugs in ITER will include numerous intermingling labyrinths and many streaming paths whose impact should be carefully studied. For this purpose, the 3-D Discrete Ordinates code, Attila, has been routinely used by PPPL/UCLA to assess the nuclear field in these geometrically complex plugs both during operation and after shutdown. In this paper we describe the calculation procedure followed and the input parameters/assumptions applied to assess the shutdown dose rates (SDDR) everywhere with emphasize on their values inside the generic equatorial port plug (GEPP) and its inter-space extension area. Factors inherent in the Discrete Ordinates method that impact the accuracy of the results (e.g. quadrature sets used, boundary conditions applied, etc.) are discussed. Means to minimize streaming through straight gaps and open channels present in the GEPP are presented in this paper, along with an examination of their effectiveness in reducing the SDDR in the port inter-space area.