ANS is committed to advancing, fostering, and promoting the development and application of nuclear sciences and technologies to benefit society.
Explore the many uses for nuclear science and its impact on energy, the environment, healthcare, food, and more.
Division Spotlight
Materials Science & Technology
The objectives of MSTD are: promote the advancement of materials science in Nuclear Science Technology; support the multidisciplines which constitute it; encourage research by providing a forum for the presentation, exchange, and documentation of relevant information; promote the interaction and communication among its members; and recognize and reward its members for significant contributions to the field of materials science in nuclear technology.
Meeting Spotlight
2024 ANS Annual Conference
June 16–19, 2024
Las Vegas, NV|Mandalay Bay Resort and Casino
Standards Program
The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
Latest Magazine Issues
Mar 2024
Jan 2024
Latest Journal Issues
Nuclear Science and Engineering
April 2024
Nuclear Technology
Fusion Science and Technology
February 2024
Latest News
Direct waste transfer process quickens at Savannah River Site
The Department of Energy Office of Environmental Management’s liquid waste contractor at the Savannah River Site this month marked the first direct transfer of decontaminated waste from the Salt Waste Processing Facility (SWPF) to the Saltstone Production Facility (SPF). This is a new step in optimizing waste processing, according to the DOE.
Minghui Chen, Xiaodong Sun (Univ of Michigan), Richard N. Christensen (Univ of Idaho)
Proceedings | 2018 International Congress on Advances in Nuclear Power Plants (ICAPP 2018) | Charlotte, NC, April 8-11, 2018 | Pages 835-843
Printed circuit heat exchangers (PCHEs) are promising to be employed in high-temperature gascooled reactors (HTGRs) due to their compactness and intrinsic characteristics of capable of providing high-temperature and high-pressure heat for industrial applications. In our previous study, a reduced-scale zigzag-channel PCHE was fabricated out of Alloy 617 and its heat transfer and pressure drop characteristics were investigated experimentally in a high-temperature helium test facility. In our current study, a computational fluid dynamics (CFD) code, STAR-CCM+, was used to simulate the thermalhydraulic performance of the fabricated PCHE with a simplified geometry model. Comparisons between the experimental data and the CFD simulations showed some discrepancies in the pressure drop and heat transfer results, which may be caused by the use of different thermal boundary conditions in the simulations from those in the experiments. The simplified heat exchanger simulation model was divided into eight segments to identify the thermal boundary conditions for the zigzag-channel PCHE. The temperature and heat flux distributions along the fluid flow direction in the heat exchanger for each segment were obtained. It was observed that the temperatures were not constant along the azimuthal direction of a cross section of the flow channel and the helium temperature distribution for each segment presented a wavy shape. However, the global helium temperature distribution along the entire flow channel was approximately linear. For the heat flux distributions, although they were significantly different at different segments, the trend for the heat flux for each segment along the fluid flow direction was similar.