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Two steps forward for U.K. advanced nuclear
This week, two significant announcements have emerged from the United Kingdom’s advanced reactor sector.
On June 14, Rolls-Royce, the United Kingdom National Nuclear Laboratory, and the Japan Atomic Energy Agency announced that they had signed two trilateral memorandums of cooperation to collaborate on “advanced modular reactor (AMR) technology, specifically high-temperature gas-cooled reactors (HTGR), and the coated particle fuel these reactors will use.”
Separately, on June 16, Bellevue, Wash.–based TerraPower announced that its Natrium reactor design has been formally submitted for U.K. regulatory review. The company also announced the formation of a new subsidiary, TerraPower UK Ltd.
Margit Fábián, Csaba Aracki (Centre for Energy Research)
Proceedings | 16th International High-Level Radioactive Waste Management Conference (IHLRWM 2017) | Charlotte, NC, April 9-13, 2017 | Pages 840-847
The incorporation of actinide and actinide surrogates in borosilicate matrix was studied with uranium, cerium and neodymium. This study was carried out on matrix glasses doped respectively by 10 and 30wt% UO? while CeO?, Nd?O? was used to chemically model the actinides in the matrix. The structure was studied by Neutron diffraction combined with Reverse Monte Carlo simulations. For all studied glasses, it was found that the basic network structure consists of tetrahedral SiO? units and trigonal BO? and tetrahedral BO? units, forming mixed [?]Si-O-[3], [4]B bond-linkages. The BO?/BO? ratio was also proved by NMR spectroscopy. From the first nearest neighbour distances of U-O, Ce-O, Nd-O atomic pairs and from the second nearest neighbor atomic pair correlations we found that uranium, cerium, neodymium ions are located in the borosilicate network.