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Jefferson Lab awarded $8M for accelerator technology to enable transmutation
The Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility is leading research supported by two Department of Energy Advanced Research Projects Agency–Energy (ARPA-E) grants aimed at developing accelerator technology to enable nuclear waste recycling, decreasing the half-life of spent nuclear fuel.
Both grants, totaling $8.17 million in combined funding, were awarded through the Nuclear Energy Waste Transmutation Optimized Now (NEWTON) program, which aims to enable the transmutation of nuclear fuels by funding novel technologies for improving the performance of particle generation systems.
Vijay K. Veluri, Samiran Sengupta
Nuclear Technology | Volume 209 | Number 5 | May 2023 | Pages 765-776
Technical Note | doi.org/10.1080/00295450.2022.2156245
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The High Flux Research Reactor (HFRR) is a 40 MW pool-type nuclear research reactor developed for neutron beam tube research, material and fuel irradiation studies, and advanced research using a cold neutron source. As a part of safety analyses, thermal-hydraulic transient analyses were carried out using the computer coder RELAP5 for the primary coolant system of the HFRR. This technical note presents various analyses that were carried out such as loss of normal electric power supply, loss of heat sink, main coolant pump seizure, inadvertent opening of a natural circulation valve, and loss-of-coolant accident considering breaks in the pump suction line and pump discharge line. It is demonstrated that fuel cooling is ensured and safety parameters are well within acceptable limits.