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Access anywhere, anytime: Nuclear power, Ice Camp, and Rickover’s enduring standard of excellence
Admiral William Houston
As U.S. Navy submarines surface through Arctic ice during Ice Camp 2026, they demonstrate more than operational proficiency in one of the harshest environments on Earth. They reaffirm a technological truth first proven in August 1958, when the USS Nautilus completed its submerged transit of the North Pole: nuclear power enables access anywhere, anytime.
The Arctic is unforgiving, with vast distances, extreme cold, shifting ice, and no logistical infrastructure. Conventional propulsion is constrained by fuel, air, and endurance. Nuclear propulsion removes those constraints. Only a nuclear-powered submarine can operate anywhere in the world’s oceans, including under the polar ice, undetected and at maximum capability for extended periods. Nuclear power provides sustained high speed and the endurance to reposition across the globe without refueling.
Robert Zboray, Wilhelmus J. M. de Kruijf, Tim H. J. J. van der Hagen, Rizwan-uddin
Nuclear Technology | Volume 146 | Number 3 | June 2004 | Pages 244-256
Technical Paper | Thermal Hydraulics | doi.org/10.13182/NT04-A3503
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The nonlinear dynamics of natural-circulation, boiling two-phase flows are investigated using a two-phase flow loop. Experiments have been carried out in the unstable operating region of the facility for various system pressures and for different frictions at the exit of the riser section. It appears that the boiling two-phase flow undergoes the well-known Feigenbaum scenario, the period-doubling route toward chaotic behavior. Evaluation of the recorded signals using nonlinear time series analysis methods indicates the occurrence of chaotic density-wave oscillations.