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2025 ANS Winter Conference & Expo
November 9–12, 2025
Washington, DC|Washington Hilton
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OECD NEA meeting focuses on irradiation experiments
Members of the OECD Nuclear Energy Agency’s Second Framework for Irradiation Experiments (FIDES-II) joint undertaking gathered from September 29 to October 3 in Ketchum, Idaho, for the technical advisory group and governing board meetings hosted by Idaho National Laboratory. The FIDES-II Framework aims to ensure and foster competences in experimental nuclear fuel and structural materials in-reactor experiments through a diverse set of Joint Experimental Programs (JEEPs).
G. Anand, R. N. Christense
Nuclear Technology | Volume 100 | Number 3 | December 1992 | Pages 287-294
Technical Paper | Fission Reactor | doi.org/10.13182/NT92-A34725
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
An emergency core cooling system incorporating a bistable convection loop (BCL) for current passive liquid-metal-cooled reactors is proposed. The system has two stable operating modes. During the off mode, the system is in a pure conduction mode and transfers very little heat. In the on mode, the system switches to the low-resistance configuration of a closed natural convection loop and transfers significant amounts of heat. The switching occurs passively because of changes in the reactor temperature. Theoretical and experimental analysis shows that a BCL designed to remove 7% of peak reactor power in the on mode loses only 0.0007% in the off mode, yielding a ratio of 10 000:1.