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Nuclear Energy Conference & Expo (NECX)
September 8–11, 2025
Atlanta, GA|Atlanta Marriott Marquis
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Latest News
No impact from Savannah River radioactive wasps
The news is abuzz with recent news stories about four radioactive wasp nests found at the Department of Energy’s Savannah River Site in South Carolina. The site has been undergoing cleanup operations since the 1990s related to the production of plutonium and tritium for defense purposes during the Cold War. Cleanup activities are expected to continue into the 2060s.
Makoto Ueda, Shigeto Kikuchi, Hironori Kumanomido, Takeshi Seino
Nuclear Technology | Volume 97 | Number 1 | January 1992 | Pages 131-141
Technical Paper | Nuclear Criticality Safety | doi.org/10.13182/NT92-A34631
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
An active neutron multiplication method is studied in laboratory experiments aiming at establishing and improving nondestructive measurement methods for a spent light water reactor fuel bundle in water. The fuel rods used in the experiments consist of 1.0-cm-diam UO2 pellets enriched to 1 to 3 wt% 235U, clad in 1.18-cm-o.d. aluminum tubes. The rods are arranged in square arrays spaced to form a 1.52-cm lattice. The analysis is carried out by two- or threedimensional, three-energy-group diffusion calculations. A simple empirical expression for the correlation between the neutron flux and the effective neutron multiplication factor keff is proposed in which a constant term is added to the well-known formula for one-point subcritical flux. The new expression has been found to be applicable to high-precision measurements. Through an experimental study of the correlation between the neutron flux profile and the neutron source response to a detector and studies of the new correlation expression, an improved measurement system is presented that is suitable for more precise measurements of keff.
