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Swiss nuclear power and the case for long-term operation
Designed for 40 years but built to last far longer, Switzerland’s nuclear power plants have all entered long-term operation. Yet age alone says little about safety or performance. Through continuous upgrades, strict regulatory oversight, and extensive aging management, the country’s reactors are being prepared for decades of continued operation, in line with international practice.
Fumimasa Araya, Kazuo Yoshida, Masashi Hirano, Yukihisa Yabushita
Nuclear Technology | Volume 93 | Number 1 | January 1991 | Pages 82-91
Technical Paper | Nuclear Reactor Safety | doi.org/10.13182/NT91-A34520
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
On March 9, 1988, the LaSalle-2 nuclear power plant experienced a neutron flux oscillation under natural circulation. To obtain an in-depth understanding of this event, a series of analytical studies has been performed using the RETRAN code within the scope of a point kinetics model. In previous studies, an instability map was drawn on the plane of the nondimensional power-to-flow ratio and core inlet subcooling, which was essentially the same as that proposed by Ishii and Zuber. The event sequence was simulated by RETRAN, and the locus of the event was drawn on the instability map. The experimental calculations that were performed to validate the method used to determine the instability threshold used in the previous studies are described, as are the calculations of the improved instability map and event simulation.