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Swiss nuclear power and the case for long-term operation
Designed for 40 years but built to last far longer, Switzerland’s nuclear power plants have all entered long-term operation. Yet age alone says little about safety or performance. Through continuous upgrades, strict regulatory oversight, and extensive aging management, the country’s reactors are being prepared for decades of continued operation, in line with international practice.
Corinne Bangil, Gérard Gambier, Michel Soldevila
Nuclear Technology | Volume 84 | Number 3 | March 1989 | Pages 344-349
Technical Paper | Probabilistic Safety Assessment and Risk Management / Fuel Cycle | doi.org/10.13182/NT89-A34218
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Pressurized water reactor four-batch fuel management represents, in the present context, an economic optimum for the French standardized series of reactors. Plutonium recycling on an industrial scale has already started in France; therefore, it is essential to ascertain its compatibility with four-batch refueling requirements. In the survey considered, it is shown that a core refueled annually with 28 UO2 assemblies, having a 3.7% 235 U content and 12 mixed-oxide assemblies containing 6.5% plutonium, entirely satisfies safety criteria under normal operating conditions. A supplementary survey will be performed to assess its behavior under such accident conditions as steam line break and rod ejection.