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Swiss nuclear power and the case for long-term operation
Designed for 40 years but built to last far longer, Switzerland’s nuclear power plants have all entered long-term operation. Yet age alone says little about safety or performance. Through continuous upgrades, strict regulatory oversight, and extensive aging management, the country’s reactors are being prepared for decades of continued operation, in line with international practice.
F. Beonio-Brocchieri, Helmut Bunz, Werner Schöck, Ian H. Dunbar, Jean Gauvain, Shinya Miyahara, Yoshiaki Himeno, Kunihisa Soda, Norihiro Yamano
Nuclear Technology | Volume 81 | Number 2 | May 1988 | Pages 193-204
Technical Paper | Nuclear Aerosol Science / Nuclear Safety | doi.org/10.13182/NT88-A34092
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Codes used to simulate aerosol behavior inside containments of nuclear power plants after assumed severe accidents are described. The basic aerosol physical equations of all codes are the same worldwide. Only minor differences can be detected regarding some special aerosol physical processes. These differences are not inherent but caused by boundary conditions, which are of special interest for the code users. The comparison of the single codes also shows that the general agreement achieved by the numerical treatment of the aerosol equation requires an appropriate discretization of the distribution function to yield stable solutions under all arbitrary conditions. The application of solutions based on special distribution functions should, therefore, be restricted to certain scenarios.