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November 9–12, 2025
Washington, DC|Washington Hilton
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OECD NEA meeting focuses on irradiation experiments
Members of the OECD Nuclear Energy Agency’s Second Framework for Irradiation Experiments (FIDES-II) joint undertaking gathered from September 29 to October 3 in Ketchum, Idaho, for the technical advisory group and governing board meetings hosted by Idaho National Laboratory. The FIDES-II Framework aims to ensure and foster competences in experimental nuclear fuel and structural materials in-reactor experiments through a diverse set of Joint Experimental Programs (JEEPs).
Erich Zimmer, Joachim Borchardt
Nuclear Technology | Volume 75 | Number 3 | December 1986 | Pages 332-337
Technical Paper | Chemical Processing | doi.org/10.13182/NT86-A33845
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
In the solvent extraction processes for reprocessing spent nuclear fuel, operational flow problems may be caused by the formation of stable emulsions, commonly called “crud.” Our experiments have demonstrated that crud is generated by finely dispersed solids. Such fines can be produced by precipitation of zirconium with degradation products of tributyl phosphate. Experiments show that crud can also be produced by other solids, however, viz., finely divided silica and bentonite. Therefore, fines present in the aqueous feed solution might also produce crud. A special problem arises in the reextraction step in the Thorex process, where a precipitate of thorium dibutyl phosphate causes crud formation.