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NRC approves TerraPower construction permit
Today, the Nuclear Regulatory Commission announced that it has approved TerraPower’s construction permit application for Kemmerer Unit 1, the company’s first deployment of Natrium, its flagship sodium fast reactor.
This approval is a significant milestone on three fronts. For TerraPower, it represents another step forward in demonstrating its technology. For the Department of Energy, it reflects progress (despite delays) for the Advanced Reactor Demonstration Program (ARDP). For the NRC, it is the first approval granted to a commercial reactor in nearly a decade—and the first approval of a commercial non–light water reactor in more than 40 years.
K. Tasaka, Y. Koizumi, Y. Kukita, H. Nakamura, Y. Anoda, M. Iriko, H. Kumamaru, M. Suzuki
Nuclear Technology | Volume 71 | Number 3 | December 1985 | Pages 628-643
Technical Paper | Heat Transfer and Fluid Flow | doi.org/10.13182/NT85-A33685
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The ROSA-III program has conducted system effects tests on the thermal-hydraulic response of a boiling water reactor during a loss-of-coolant accident. The performance of the emergency core cooling systems was of particular interest. As part of this program, ten tests were conducted with (a) a simulated pipe rupture located at the recirculation pump suction line, (b) a spectrum of break area ranging from 0 to 200% of scaled pipe cross-sectional area, and (c) an unavailable high-pressure core spray (HPCS) system. In these tests the pressure vessel depressurized (a) due to the actuation of the automatic depressurization system for scaled break areas of <5%, (b) due to uncovery of the inlet of the broken recirculation pump suction line for scaled break areas of >50%, and (c) due to both for the intermediate break areas between 5 and 50%. Vessel depressurization enabled the injection of emergency core coolant from the low-pressure core spray and low-pressure coolant injection system and thus led to safe recovery without HPCS. The behaviors of the vessel pressure, core mixture level, and core temperatures were fairly well reproduced by the THYDE-B1 code, based on simplified lumpedparameter models for the wide spectrum of break areas investigated.