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IAEA looks at nuclear techniques for crop resilience
The International Atomic Energy Agency has launched a five-year coordinated research project (CRP) to strengthen plant health preparedness using nuclear and related technologies.
Wheat blast, potato late blight, potato bacterial wilt, and cassava witches broom disease can spread quickly across large areas of land, leading to severe yield losses in key crops for food security. Global trade and climate change have increased the likelihood of rapid, transboundary spread.
Wan-Li Zhong, J. Weisman
Nuclear Technology | Volume 65 | Number 3 | June 1984 | Pages 383-394
Technical Paper | Fission Reactor | doi.org/10.13182/NT84-A33393
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The decreased number of rods that are moved for power shaping in a boiling water reactor (BWR) with a control cell core (CCC) design make automated control rod programming feasible. A three-dimensional computer code, RODPRO, has therefore been developed for automatically generating a long-term control rod program for a BWR utilizing a CCC design. The program, which conforms to the general industrial practice for BWRs with CCCs, moves individual control rods so as to bring the core to criticality at each burnup step. By the use of heuristic rules, the procedure avoids complex theoretical approaches while eliminating tedious trial-and-error studies. The rod patterns so generated are shown to be consistent with real world requirements.