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Swiss nuclear power and the case for long-term operation
Designed for 40 years but built to last far longer, Switzerland’s nuclear power plants have all entered long-term operation. Yet age alone says little about safety or performance. Through continuous upgrades, strict regulatory oversight, and extensive aging management, the country’s reactors are being prepared for decades of continued operation, in line with international practice.
Michael L. Corradini
Nuclear Technology | Volume 62 | Number 3 | September 1983 | Pages 263-273
Technical Paper | Nuclear Safety | doi.org/10.13182/NT83-A33250
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
A transient concrete ablation/decomposition model was derived based on an integral analysis technique for conduction into and decomposition and ablation of the concrete. The resultant model predictions were then compared to concrete erosion data from well-defined “separate effect” tests and found to be in good agreement, when the assumed polynomial temperature profile was assumed to be quadratic. The model does not properly account for the details of the in-depth evaporable water saturation zone, since it only models the phenomena in an integral sense. This model is simple enough so that it can be incorporated into the larger molten-core/concrete interaction codes to predict concrete erosion rates.