ANS is committed to advancing, fostering, and promoting the development and application of nuclear sciences and technologies to benefit society.
Explore the many uses for nuclear science and its impact on energy, the environment, healthcare, food, and more.
Explore membership for yourself or for your organization.
Conference Spotlight
Nuclear Energy Conference & Expo (NECX)
September 8–11, 2025
Atlanta, GA|Atlanta Marriott Marquis
Standards Program
The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
Latest Magazine Issues
Aug 2025
Jan 2025
Latest Journal Issues
Nuclear Science and Engineering
September 2025
Nuclear Technology
August 2025
Fusion Science and Technology
Latest News
Chris Wagner: The role of Eden Radioisotopes in the future of nuclear medicine
Chris Wagner has more than 40 years of experience in nuclear medicine, beginning as a clinical practitioner before moving into leadership roles at companies like Mallinckrodt (now Curium) and Nordion. His knowledge of both the clinical and the manufacturing sides of nuclear medicine laid the groundwork for helping to found Eden Radioisotopes, a start-up venture that intends to make diagnostic and therapeutic raw material medical isotopes like molybdenum-99 and lutetium-177.
Alireza Haghighat, Maurice A. Robkin
Nuclear Technology | Volume 61 | Number 3 | June 1983 | Pages 503-513
Technical Paper | New Directions in Nuclear Energy with Emphasis on Fuel Cycles / Radioactive Waste Management | doi.org/10.13182/NT83-A33175
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The long-term reduction in potential hazard of geologically stored nuclear wastes achievable by partitioning and transmutation (PT) of the actinides discharged from a mixed-oxide (MOX)-fueled light water reactor coupled to a MOX-fueled liquid-metal fast breeder reactor (LMFBR) is considered for three PT cases:1. 32 cycles of PT with plutonium sent to the repository at every cycle2 .same as item 1 with plutonium sent to the LMFBR as fuel3. PT cycles continued indefinitely.Cross-section and isotope inventory data are taken from the literature for similar facilities and processes and converted to an effective cycle-by-cycle burnup pattern. The effect of PT on potential population hazard into the indefinite future is evaluated on the basis of activity leached from the repository, transported by groundwater, and ingested. The calculation is carried out with two different sets of losses of actinides from facilities, one of which includes very small uranium and plutonium losses. The short-term fatalities expected due to accidents and operational releases are increased up to 67%. The decrease in long-term potential hazard with PT is minimal with the standard loss fractions. In the small loss set, the loss of uranium (which dominates the long-term hazard) is assumed to be very small. The factor of 25 reduction observed in this case is reduced to a factor of 3 when uranium is deleted from the tally. With uranium deleted, both loss fraction sets give the same long-term hazard reduction with PT.