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Conference Spotlight
Nuclear Energy Conference & Expo (NECX)
September 8–11, 2025
Atlanta, GA|Atlanta Marriott Marquis
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New coolants, new fuels: A new generation of university reactors
Here’s an easy way to make aging U.S. power reactors look relatively youthful: Compare them (average age: 43) with the nation’s university research reactors. The 25 operating today have been licensed for an average of about 58 years.
Gian Piero Celata, Maurizio Cumo, Giovanni Elvio Farello, Pier Carmelo Incalcaterra, Antonio Naviglio
Nuclear Technology | Volume 60 | Number 1 | January 1983 | Pages 137-142
Technical Paper | Heat Transfer and Fluid Flow | doi.org/10.13182/NT83-A33109
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
With reference to loss-of-coolant accidents in light water reactors, the critical flows of subcooled liquids are examined, particularly from the viewpoint of the time extension of the metastability state. “Ad hoc” tests have outlined an upper limit of this time range at 10−4 s. The flow characteristics of the unbounded jets have been investigated both externally (via photographic measurements of the external shapes at various subcoolings) and internally (via pressure profiles in the radial direction). As far as pressure profiles within the jet are concerned, the presence in the jets characterized by the subcooled inlet conditions of a central liquid core gradually evaporating has been outlined.