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Nuclear Energy Conference & Expo (NECX)
September 8–11, 2025
Atlanta, GA|Atlanta Marriott Marquis
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New coolants, new fuels: A new generation of university reactors
Here’s an easy way to make aging U.S. power reactors look relatively youthful: Compare them (average age: 43) with the nation’s university research reactors. The 25 operating today have been licensed for an average of about 58 years.
Winfried Amian, Detlev Stöver
Nuclear Technology | Volume 59 | Number 2 | November 1982 | Pages 279-290
Technical Paper | Nuclear Fuel | doi.org/10.13182/NT82-A33031
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
A laser boring technique has been used to simulate failed coatings of fuel particles. The cesium fractional release from irradiated failed particles is measured in time intervals during an annealing treatment at 1000 and 1200°C, respectively. In addition, the distribution of cesium along kernel and coating is measured by destructive gamma spectrometry. The fractional release versus time data are quantitatively recalculated by superposing diffusion from kernel and buffer layer using a two-zone assembly in spherical geometry. The derived kernel diffusion constants agree reasonably well with corresponding data from in-pile measurements.