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Swiss nuclear power and the case for long-term operation
Designed for 40 years but built to last far longer, Switzerland’s nuclear power plants have all entered long-term operation. Yet age alone says little about safety or performance. Through continuous upgrades, strict regulatory oversight, and extensive aging management, the country’s reactors are being prepared for decades of continued operation, in line with international practice.
Auguste Zurkinden
Nuclear Technology | Volume 47 | Number 3 | March 1980 | Pages 494-495
Technical Note | Radioactive Waste | doi.org/10.13182/NT80-A32404
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
A general formulation of the boundary conditions for the commonly used radionuclide transport equation in the geosphere is shown. To evaluate the accuracy of a widely used approximation of the source boundary condition, considering convective flux alone and neglecting dispersive flux, both solutions for an idealized one-dimensional case are derived and compared. It is demonstrated then that the simpler boundary condition gives a good approximation for all cases with weak dispersion. This criterion is fulfilled for a wide range of parametric values, but the applicability of the simpler boundary condition always has to be checked.